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Tuesday, July 30, 2013

Proposal for Race Directors: Seed Your Swim Starts!

Proposal for race directors: seed your swim start waves instead of grouping them by age. It is safer, makes for a more fair/honest race, and would yield no additional costs.  The current system of sending athletes off based on age-groups makes absolutely no sense, and even less so when the categories with [statically speaking] the fastest athletes go off last (e.g., starting the male 30-34 and 25-29 age-groups after sending off 60-64 women). This always creates a situation of high traffic, collisions, and athletes who are already likely to be the most uncomfortable in the water (e.g., the slowest swimmers) being in a position to get swum over.

Safer: Grouping waves best on expected swim times and starting the fastest waves first would lead to less traffic throughout the swim, and where there would still be inevitable traffic (e.g., toward the start) it would at least be more appropriate traffic given swimmers of a similar speed would be together.  The less people being knocked into and swum over, the more everyone enjoys the race; from the beginner who might have a panic attack when all of a sudden someone is on top of them, to the athlete going for the win that is frustrated by needing to constantly fight through people.

More Fair: Fighting through crowded waters slows you down.  If an athlete has the 'bad luck' of being in a later wave, a fast swimmer's time is going to almost always be slower than if they started earlier.  There is no positive drafting effect since packs generally form early and within a wave. 

No Additional Costs: At first I thought that perhaps some races start statistically slower age groups first in an effort to have the race finish earlier, and thus reduce permit, EMS, etc., costs.  But then I looked into this a bit more, and it seems like there is almost always an athlete in every age-group that pushes the overall race time-limit.  So, even if you are more likely to have 6 athletes in a 75-79 age group on the course for 8 hours, if you have just one 'bucket-list' athlete in the 25-29 age group go 8 hours, then the course stays open the same amount of time. Given these are not real-time decisions, I presume contracts/permits are signed ahead of time anyways, so starting slower waves first can't have anything to do with an attempt to reduce costs (which is why I am always befuddled when fast age-groups start last).

How it Would Work: During race-registration, simply ask athletes for a projected swim time (with some preamble about how one might do this).  Take the distribution, and create waves based on this.  Is self-reported data ever going to be truly accurate?  Of course not!  BUT, it will be a lot better than what we have today, and certainly addresses the biggest issue of safety since it will undoubtedly separate swimmers where there are big ability [and thus likely comfort] gaps.  I would take this a step further and guess that swimmers more apt to 'deflate' their times are competitive (maybe they want a draft effect) so from a safety standpoint, I would be less concerned about having someone that swims 32 minutes start with the 28 guys if it prevents a 40 minute swimmer from being toppled 10 times.  I am not arguing this system would be perfect, but it would be directionally correct and far better than what is currently in place. 

Added Benefit: If anything, this would lead to a *faster overall race* since presumably, swim-start waves could be separated by less time since the faster swimmers would be going off first, creating a natural separation throughout the field. 

I could certainly be missing something, but to me, this seems like a no-brainer. 

2 comments:

  1. I disagree with that premise. Part of triathlon is competing against your peers. Staggered swim times within the age group would, in my mind, change the whole complexion of a race. What happens when you have a runner in front of you and you have NO IDEA where you are placed in your age group. Are you suggesting that a "poor" swimmer but excellent cyclist and runner seed himself in the back of the field and then not have a clue if he is running down his competition? No matter where you are in the field, it feels good to compete with the people in your age group. That would change everything.

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    1. Hi Aaron - thanks for sharing your thoughts. I completely agree with you, but would say the same thing in terms of changing the complexion of an 'open' race too. Unless you were to memorize the start order of age-groups in your head (and time between each wave), you would have no idea where anyone else [outside of your AG] was against the clock, so I think it really depends on if you look at the race as competing against the field or competing against your age group. The beauty of a mass-start is that you know exactly where you are in the race (against everyone) but like I suggest above, I think the costs outweigh the benefits.

      An interesting side effect of all of this is it really demands that an athlete goes hard until the end since you really don't know where you stack up until after the race.

      So yeah, clearly pros and cons all around. I will completely admit in every race I've done during the back half of the run I'm looking at calves for 25-29...so you are 100% right...I too would miss this

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